喉咙痛是新冠病毒-19的症状吗？医生说，你需要知道的是
它不像发烧或干咳那么常见。
毫无疑问，你已经喉咙痛之前——要么是一个发痒的讨厌的东西，要么是让你每次吞咽都畏缩的东西。但是喉咙痛是冠状病毒感染的症状吗?
根据疾病控制和预防中心的说法，这是可能的。疾病预防控制中心最近在他们的官方新冠病毒-19症状列表. 现在除了干咳，气短，及发烧，该列表还包括寒战、反复的寒战摇晃，头痛，新的嗅觉或味觉丧失，肌肉痛，喉咙痛。
COVID-19的咽喉痛有多常见?
虽然CDC没有提供这方面的信息，但研究表明，在新冠病毒-19型患者中，喉咙痛并不常见。“目前，我们估计大约10%的冠状病毒病例会出现咽喉痛。”迈克尔·勒纳博士耶鲁大学的一位喉科医生这样解释道健康．
一个2月报告分析了中国55924例实验室确诊的新冠病毒-19病例，估计这一数字略高，为13.9%。然而，即使是这一比例也远低于冠状病毒最常见的症状：发热，据报道，发热影响87.9%的患者，以及干咳，影响67.7%的患者。
你怎么知道你的喉咙痛是不是因为COVID-19?
喉咙痛是一种非常常见的疾病非特异性症状（又名，一种自我报告的症状，并不表示具体的疾病）无论你是否感冒、流感、冠状病毒，甚至是其他疾病，你都会有同样的感觉链球菌性喉炎．这意味着，如果你经历了一次，可能很难仅根据症状确定是否与covid - 19有关。然而，由于确诊病例中将其列为症状的比例很低，更有可能与covid - 19无关。
“喉咙痛可能是由病毒或细菌感染引起的，也可能是由过敏等其他炎症情况引起的，口腔滴，甚至是胃酸回流，也可能是由于干燥或脱水这样简单的原因，”勒纳医生指出。勒纳医生说，总的来说，炎症是喉咙疼痛的原因，这是由于喉咙内层的局部损伤。
压力也是一个促成因素。勒纳博士说：“众所周知，压力会加剧各种疼痛，喉咙痛也是如此。”。此外，压力会导致人们习惯性地、积极地清嗓子，这会进一步伤害该区域。但是，根据勒纳博士的说法，你不必担心你的健康问题面罩让你喉咙痛，除非你对口罩过敏或者它是由霉菌引起的。
尽管如此，即使你的喉咙痛伴有其他症状——发烧、头痛、干咳——要真正知道你的喉咙痛是否是由新冠病毒引起的，唯一的办法就是进行病毒检测。
如何治疗新冠病毒-19引起的喉咙痛？
依据咽喉痛的治疗由于新冠病毒-19或任何其他病毒感染，勒纳博士坚持认为，随着病毒的发展，新冠病毒会自行改善。然而，“支持性措施”——喝大量的水，使用咽喉含片，使用加湿器可以有所帮助。
患者也可以使用非处方麻醉喷剂，如Cepacol，或止痛药，如泰诺和布洛芬，以帮助治疗疼痛。如果你认为你的喉咙痛与压力有关，他建议在这些迫切需要的时刻“保持冷静，补充水分，吃一片喉咙含片”。
截至发稿时，这篇报道中的信息是准确的。然而，随着围绕COVID-19的形势继续发展，一些数据可能自发布以来发生了变化。在《健康》杂志努力使我们的故事尽可能最新的同时，我们也鼓励读者通过使用疾病预防控制中心，谁以及当地的公共卫生部门作为资源。
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You might have wild dreams when you're ill—fever can do that. But bizarre or emotionally intense fever dreams are not recognized as a symptom of COVID-19.
" }, { "answer_choices": [ { "answer_title": "Wear a mask", "correct_answer": false, "answer_id": "A1", "answer_value": 0, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 7216, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T10:06:33.000Z" } }, { "answer_title": "Wash your hands", "correct_answer": false, "answer_id": "A2", "answer_value": 0, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 42333, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T02:39:57.000Z" } }, { "answer_title": "Maintain social distance from others", "correct_answer": false, "answer_id": "A3", "answer_value": 0, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 6468, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T11:57:53.000Z" } }, { "answer_title": "Wipe down groceries packaged in cardboard or plastic wrap with bleach", "correct_answer": true, "answer_id": "A4", "answer_value": 1, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 59732, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T20:47:34.000Z" } } ], "answer_type": "text", "question_title": "To slow the spread of COVID-19, don't do this:", "question_id": "Q3", "answer_description": "CDC specifically warns against using disinfecting products on food or food packaging. You don't want to accidentally taint your food. Plus, the risk of COVID-19 from handling or consuming food is thought to be low. Use disinfectants like bleach to wipe down tables, countertops, and faucets
" }, { "answer_choices": [ { "answer_title": "A multi-layer medical procedure mask (aka a surgical mask or disposable face mask)", "correct_answer": false, "answer_id": "A1", "answer_value": 0, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 9354, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T20:29:40.000Z" } }, { "answer_title": "A mask with a vent or valve", "correct_answer": true, "answer_id": "A2", "answer_value": 1, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 82309, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T20:47:34.000Z" } }, { "answer_title": "A cloth mask made of two or more breathable, washable layers", "correct_answer": false, "answer_id": "A3", "answer_value": 0, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 18425, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T20:29:34.000Z" } }, { "answer_title": "A cloth mask over a surgical mask", "correct_answer": false, "answer_id": "A4", "answer_value": 0, "$vf_selected_count": { "value": 5660, "lastModified": "2021-09-18T19:21:56.000Z" } } ], "answer_type": "text", "question_title": "Which masking option is least effective for stopping the spread of COVID-19?", "question_id": "Q4", "answer_description": "If your mask has a vent or valve, respiratory particles may escape and reach other people. Opt instead for a well-fitting mask with multiple layers, or wear a cloth mask over a disposable mask to secure the underlying mask to your face.
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" } ], "description": "News about the novel coronavirus is breaking nearly 24-7, which makes it challenging at best to keep up with the latest scientific evidence, especially when you're bombarded by false or misleading claims on social media. So how much do you really know about COVID-19? Take our quiz to gauge how knowledgeable you are.
", "gate": "none", "intro_page": true, "uuid": "c5d20a0c-6b54-4691-ac5b-7362b5c9e58c", "brand": "health", "headline": "Quiz: How Much Do You Know About Coronavirus?", "results": [ { "result_starting_range": 0, "button": { "_type": "button", "title": "Start Learning More", "src": "https://x.specialoffers.meredith.com/ats/show.aspx?cr=588&fm=201®source=20571" }, "result_ending_range": 3, "result_description": "Time to bone up on the basic facts about COVID-19. Check out our COVID-19 condition center and subscribe to our daily Healthy Living newsletter and never miss an update.
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", "result_title": "Not Much." }, { "result_starting_range": 4, "button": { "_type": "button", "title": "Learn Some More", "src": "https://x.specialoffers.meredith.com/ats/show.aspx?cr=588&fm=201®source=20571" }, "result_ending_range": 6, "result_description": "Not bad, but there’s much more to know about this illness. Subscribe to our daily Healthy Living newsletter and never miss an update.
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", "result_title": "You Are Certified to Debate on Social Media." }, { "result_starting_range": 9, "button": { "_type": "button", "title": "Sign Up for Newsletters", "src": "https://x.specialoffers.meredith.com/ats/show.aspx?cr=588&fm=201®source=20571" }, "result_ending_range": 10, "result_description": "You are definitely in the know! Keep coming back to Health.com for the latest information.
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