你觉得自己吃得健康吗?你可能需要再考虑一下。糖在我们的饮食中无处不在。

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除了偶尔的生日蛋糕或糖果狂欢,你可能认为你是一个健康的饮食者大部分时间。但是糖不仅仅存在于显而易见的地方,比如糖果条和纸杯蛋糕。事实上,一些所谓的“有营养”的快餐实际上含有足够的糖来满足满嘴的甜食(呃,甜食?),然后是一些。

SugarScience来自旧金山加利福尼亚大学的一项新举措,以及全国范围内众多合作的卫生部门,正在努力教育消费者糖。网站上的信息来自8000年的研究论文并警告摄入过多糖的风险,包括肝脏疾病,心脏病,及2型糖尿病

说到糖,通常越少越好。世界卫生组织建议成年人每天最多摄入25克(或6茶匙)。美国人的平均收入超过19茶匙每天,可以肯定地说,我们可以忍受削减一点。“考虑到我们大多数人所摄入的糖分是推荐量的三倍,建议量根本不是很高,也是一个很难达到的目标,”他说朱莉厄普顿,硕士,研究生,CSSD。

但并非总是显而易见的糖炸弹,这里有一些在杂货店过道里要避免的偷偷摸摸的食物。

酸奶

说到糖,酸奶的含糖量非常大。有些种类甚至有糖多过甜面包,尤其是低脂调味品牌,每份可能含有多达29克的糖。但这并不意味着我们必须把酸奶从饮食中踢出去。在购买酸奶时,避免调味或低脂的酸奶,因为这些酸奶比普通酸奶含糖量更多。全国广播公司《今日秀》的饮食专家Joy Bauer m.s., r.d.说:“寻找每一罐糖不超过20克的品牌。营养零食创始人. 鲍尔说,你也可以在酸奶中添加一勺糖、蜂蜜或枫树糖浆,这样你就可以控制酸奶中甜味剂的添加量。

格兰诺拉麦片

在原味酸奶上撒点格兰诺拉燕麦片实际上会增加你用原味酸奶替代原有口味而避免的糖分。半杯的价钱比12.原味的格兰诺拉燕麦棒更好,但也不太好,仍然很受欢迎6克.如果你真的很想吃松脆的食物,可以用富含蛋白质的坚果代替格兰诺拉麦片,比如一把杏仁。

运动饮料和果汁

在剧烈运动后喝运动饮料补水前要三思。一杯饮料就含有五茶匙的糖,根据哈佛大学的研究. 橙汁甚至更糟,含有10茶匙,与一罐苏打水一样。下一次去健身房时,用水解渴,完全不吃糖。如果你不想放弃果汁,鲍尔建议加入同样口味的苏打水,将天然糖减少50%,并给它一些气泡。

沙拉

沙拉本身可能对你有好处,只要里面塞满了各种各样的蔬菜,但你撒在上面的东西会增加多余的糖。而看似健康的“低脂”选择往往是最糟糕的选择,因为被剔除的脂肪往往被糖取代。所以,一份两汤匙的意大利调味品就可以了2克千岛而且不含脂肪法国摄入6克的糖。

番茄酱

虽然番茄酱不一定是健康食品,但在食物中添加一点番茄酱并不像你想象的那样无害。只要一汤匙的调味料一茶匙糖. 这是你每天分配金额的六分之一。

这是否意味着我们应该彻底戒掉糖?不必惊慌。沉迷于甜食和含有天然(和少量添加)糖的食物仍然是可以的。厄普顿说:“这确实意味着我们应该阅读食品标签,并记录我们一天摄入的糖分添加量。”。

她还建议避免食用调味食品和加工食品,因为这些食品因包装在糖中而臭名昭著。关键是限制二者都我们吃的糖的量和我们吃糖的频率,营养学家说道罗谢尔西罗塔,R.D.,C.D.N.和厄普顿建议学习识别添加甜味剂的有时很棘手的名称,其中包括“蒸发甘蔗汁”和“糊精”等词。她说,如果甜味剂出现在列出的三大配料之一,请远离食物。

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这篇文章最初发表于RealSimple.com

It sounds like you’re pretty mindful of your sugar intake, or perhaps you don’t have a sweet tooth. In either case, your intake doesn’t sound excessive. If you enjoy some can’t-live-without sweet treats on occasion, keep doing so. And don’t forget to focus on the healthfulness of the remainder of your diet. Include plenty of veggies, along with lean protein; healthy fats like avocado, extra virgin olive oil, and nuts; and moderate portions of good carbs, like fresh fruit, sweet potato, and quinoa.

", "result_title": "You're not eating too much sugar", "result_related_links": { "_type": "links-list", "title": "Related Links", "items": [ { "text": "6 Surprising Foods That Pack a Day's Worth of Added Sugar" }, { "text": "9 Ways to Quit Sugar for Good" }, { "text": "How to Eiminate Sugar From Your Diet in 21 Days" }, { "text": "12 Foods You Need to Stop Buying - and 17 You Should Eat More" } ] } }, { "result_starting_range": 7, "result_ending_range": 11, "result_description": "

It sounds like you have some room to curb your added sugar consumption. Perhaps you didn’t know about lesser-known sources like ketchup. Or maybe you didn’t realize just how frequently you were consuming sugary foods until now. Whatever the case, start by becoming a bit of a sugar sleuth. Read ingredient lists and look for sugar grams per serving on labels. Next, try some simple swaps that will still leave you feeling satisfied. For example, opting for two squares of dark chocolate in place of a few cookies can slash several grams of added sugar.

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Also, up your intake of fresh food. The AHA limits do not include sugars added to food by Mother Nature, like the sugar in fresh fruit or carrots. That means an apple with nuts or hummus with veggies are good snack choices.

", "result_title": "You're probably eating a moderate amount of sugar", "result_related_links": { "_type": "links-list", "title": "Related Links", "items": [ { "text": "10 Easy Ways to Slash Sugar From Your Diet" }, { "text": "6 Really Good Things That Happen to Your Body When You Quit Sugar" }, { "text": "6 Surprising Foods That Pack a Day's Worth of Added Sugar" }, { "text": "How to Ease Withdrawal Symptoms When You Quit Sugar, According to a Nutritionist" }, { "text": "9 Ways to Quit Sugar for Good" } ] } }, { "result_starting_range": 12, "result_ending_range": 16, "result_description": "

Based on your responses you’re likely getting too much added sugar. To cut back, set one goal at a time. For example, start by replacing sugary drinks with plain or sparkling H2O. Next, identify the sugary foods you feel you can realistically forego. For example, maybe you find a veggie and avocado omelet even more appealing than a bowl of sugary cereal for breakfast. If so, try to make the time in the a.m.

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Next, consider reducing the frequency of sweet treats rather than swearing them off completely. Make your favorites special splurges, and pass on options you can live without. As you gradually reduce your sugar intake you’ll probably notice an increase in your energy level, a reduction in cravings, and bonus benefits, like clearer skin and better sleep.

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